How to Get a Driving License in Saudi Arabia: Complete Guide
Getting your first driving license in Saudi Arabia or converting a foreign one is a straightforward process if you follow the correct procedure. This definitive guide will walk you through the entire journey, from the initial requirements and documents to the final tests. We will cover the step-by-step process for all applicants, including expats and new drivers.
If you want to obtain a Saudi driving license, you have to fulfill certain requirements. First, be sure what kind of driving-license do you want, as there are six types of driving licenses in the Kingdom.
Step 1: Check Your Eligibility & Requirements
Before you begin, you must meet the minimum legal requirements set by the Saudi government.
- Age: You must be at least 18 years old to apply for a Private License (for cars) and 16 years old for a Motorcycle License.
- Residency: You must hold a valid Residence Permit (Iqama). You cannot apply for a Saudi license without an Iqama.
- Health: You must be medically fit to drive, which is confirmed through a mandatory medical test.
Step 2: Prepare the Required Documents
Gathering all your documents beforehand will make the process much smoother. You will need:
- Valid Iqama (original and a copy).
- Valid Passport (a copy of the information page).
- Passport-Sized Photographs: 4 to 6 photos (size 4x6 cm) with a white background.
- Medical Report: An approved medical and eye test report (more details below).
- Sponsor's Letter (for expats): An identification letter from your sponsor.
- Foreign Driving License (if applicable): Your original license from your home country, plus an official Arabic translation from an approved center.
Step 3: Complete the Medical and Eye Test
A medical examination from an approved hospital or clinic is mandatory. This test confirms two key things:
- Your Blood Type: This will be printed on your license.
- Your Vision: An eye test to ensure your eyesight meets the legal standard for driving.
You must complete this test before your driving school appointment. The clinic will link the results directly to your Absher account.
Step 4: Register on Absher & Book Your Driving School Appointment
The entire application process is managed through the government's e-service platform, Absher.
- Create an Absher Account: If you don't have one, you must register for an Absher account online.
- Book Appointment: Log in to Absher, navigate to the "Appointments" section, select "Traffic" (Muroor), and book an appointment for "Driving School Enrollment."
- Choose a School: Select a registered driving school in your city (e.g., Dallah Driving School in Riyadh). We've listed all the popular driving schools in Saudi Arabia. There you can find and get to know each driving school.
Step 5: Attend Driving School & Complete the Tests
At the driving school, your path will depend on your experience level.
- For Beginners (30-Hour Course): If you are a new driver, you will be enrolled in a full course that includes theoretical classes and practical driving lessons.
- For Experienced Drivers (6-Hour Course): If you hold a valid foreign license, you will typically be assessed and placed in a shorter course.
The process involves two main tests:
The Computer Test (Theory): A touch-screen exam with 20 questions on traffic signs and rules. You must answer at least 18 correctly to pass. We highly recommend you practice theory test using our official app or by reading the Saudi Driving License Book.
The Practical Test (Road Test): A final driving evaluation with an examiner. This will include maneuvers like reverse parking, hill starts, and driving in traffic.
Step 6: License Issuance
Once you successfully pass both the computer and practical tests, your file will be processed. You will then receive your new Saudi driving license card, typically on the same day.
For Expats with an Approved Foreign License
If you hold a valid driving license from an "approved" country (such as the UK, US, EU, Canada, Australia, GCC nations), you may be exempt from driving school and tests. The process is simpler:
- Get your foreign license officially translated into Arabic.
- Complete the medical test.
- Book a "License Replacement" appointment via Absher.
- Visit the traffic police (Muroor) with all documents to have your old license replaced with a Saudi one.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What is the procedure for getting a driving license in Saudi Arabia?
A: The procedure involves meeting eligibility requirements, preparing documents, completing a medical test, booking an appointment on Absher, attending driving school for training and tests (computer and practical), and finally, receiving your license.
Q: Can I apply for a Saudi driving license online?
A: You can begin the process and book your appointments online through the Absher platform. However, you must physically attend a medical center, a driving school, and the final tests in person.
Q: What if I fail the final driving test?
A: You are typically given three attempts. If you fail all three, you may be required to re-enroll in the driving school training course from the beginning.
Q: How much does it cost to get a driving license?
A: The total cost varies, but including government fees and driving school, it can range from SAR 450 to over SAR 2,500. For a detailed cost breakdown, see our guide on Saudi Driving License Fees.